Dith Pran 1942 - 2008
Dith Pran had a sense of purpose. He was amiable, driven, and energetic. Pran knew he had a mission in life that needed to be fulfilled. He was the man who survived the Killing Fields of Cambodia and he was to tell the world what happened to him and his countrymen. He was picked for this role and he fulfilled his mission admirably and brilliantly. It was his destiny.
It was also a heavy burden for him. We can only image what pain he suffered, physically and even more so emotionally when he learned that 50+ family members were killed by the Khmer Rouge, including his father, three brothers and a sister. When he was in the forced labor camps he prayed to God and Buddha that if he survived, he would tell the world what happened to him and his people. He kept his promise.
Thank you Pran. Thank you for your courage, your bravery and your strength. Thank you for keeping your promise. You had the ability to get up every morning, and function in this world - have a family and friends, work full time as a photojournalist for The New York Times, tell the world about your experiences under the Khmer Rouge, all the while concealing your inconceivable pain. You are a hero to so many in this world and will remain so. Your spirit will live on in all you have touched with your presence. Awkunh ch'ran.
All the best,
Kim DePaul
Executive Director
We
will always remember Dith Pran. May
he rest in peace for everything that he has shown us about the human spirit
and all that he has done for mankind. We
will continue to keep him in our prayers, and we pray for his family and loved
ones as well. May God bless you
all!
Sincerely,
On March 30, 2008, we lost our brother Dith Pran, one of the Cambodian community's strongest advocates and one of our true heroes. We humbly dedicate today's New Year celebration to him. Lok Pu Pran, mahalo for all you have done to bring Cambodia and her people into the minds and hearts of others around the globe. We are truly humbled by your work on behalf of Cambodians, and your legacy will continue to inspire us, our children, and our grandchildren, for generations to come.
Dith Pran was born in Siem Reap, near the beautiful temples of Angkor Wat, in 1942. In the 1940s, Cambodia was a French protectorate, and Pran grew up in a middle-class family with his two sisters and three brothers. In school, he learned French, and taught himself English. With his multi-language background, Pran became an interpreter for the U.S. Military Assistance Command in Cambodia. When Cambodia severed ties with the United States in 1965, he worked with a British film crew and in several positions in the tourist industry. In 1970, to escape increasing violence in Siem Reap, he and his family moved to Phnom Penh, where he worked for several newspapers. Within a few years, he landed a position as a guide and interpreter for New York Times reporters in the area, including Sydney Schanberg, who had come to Phnom Penh in 1972. Dith Pran and Schanberg reported together for over three years, and Pran honed his skills as a photojournalist.
By 1975, war in Cambodia had escalated to the point that on April 12, all Americans were evacuated from Phnom Penh. Schanberg was able to help Pran's wife and children to escape as well, but failed to get Pran himself out of the country. The Khmer Rouge took over the country, and Pran lived under the Khmer Rouge regime for four years.
In 1979, Pran fled to a refugee camp on the Thai-Cambodia border, and eventually reunited with his wife and children in the United States. His stories about life in Cambodia were almost incredible-thousands upon thousands died of starvation, overwork, disease, execution. Pran lost more than 50 relatives during the Khmer Rouge era, including his father, three brothers, and one sister, and their families. His mother died later of malnutrition. He and one of his sisters were the only survivors. It is Pran's story that is chronicled in The Killing Fields (1980), with Pran's role played by Dr. Haing
Ngor.
It was not until the 1980s, partly as a result of The Killing Fields, that Americans truly began to understand the situation in Cambodia, including the effects the Vietnam War had on (neutral) Cambodia. Dith Pran was an integral part of the campaign to provide awareness about what had happened there. Pran became a photojournalist for the New York Times, and founded an organization (dithpran.org) to fight against genocide throughout the world. He testified before Congress, and gave numerous interviews with magazines, newspapers, and television and radio stations.
Through his efforts, Pran became a voice for thousands of Cambodians both in Cambodia and in diaspora, many of whom were too frightened or too traumatized to put their suffering into words. On his Web site, Pran stated: "I'm a oneperson crusade. I must speak for those who did not survive and for those who still suffer." Importantly, however, Pran urged others to tell their stories, and related some of them in Children of Cambodia's Killing Fields: Memoirs by Survivors (1997).
"Part of my life is saving life," said Pran. "I don't consider myself a politician or a hero. I'm a messenger. If Cambodia is to survive, she needs many voices." Lok Pu Pran, you were the voice for so many. Please accept our collective gratitude, and know that we will continue to convey your messages, communicate your hope for Khmer people, and remember all of those who gave their lives to save ours. We will miss you.
Cambodian
Community of Hawaii